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RPFT

Registered Pulmonary Function Technologist

The advanced pulmonary function testing credential from the National Board for Respiratory Care (NBRC), and one of the few respiratory credentials an EP can earn with just college credits.

NBRCDegree onlyLast verified November 1, 2026

At a glance

Detail
Issued by National Board for Respiratory Care (NBRC), the national credentialing body for respiratory care
Starting point Degree only. No respiratory therapy degree or PFT work hours are listed for the college-credit route
Exam PFT Examination: 115 multiple-choice items (100 scored, 15 pretest), 2 hours
Cost $200 first attempt, $170 repeat; AARC members get a one-time $40 discount on a first application
How you earn it Pass the PFT exam at the high cut score
Renewal NBRC Credential Maintenance Program; check NBRC for the current cycle

Why it matters for an EP

EPs already know how to test cardiopulmonary function under load. RPFT extends that to resting lung testing, including spirometry, lung volumes, and diffusion. That's useful in pulmonary rehab, PFT labs, hospital diagnostics, and research. It's also a stepping stone: RPFT/CPFT counts as a qualifying credential for the AE-C (Certified Asthma Educator).

What does NBRC mean? NBRC is the National Board for Respiratory Care. It's the organization that runs the exam and awards the credential. You don't put "NBRC" after your name; you put RPFT or CPFT.

Who this fits

  • EPs with a bachelor's or master's degree who want hospital diagnostic or pulmonary work
  • EPs in cardiopulmonary rehab who want to understand or run PFTs
  • Anyone heading toward asthma education (AE-C)

Eligibility routes

You must be 18 or older and meet one of these:

Route Requirement
A. College credit (the EP route) 62 semester hours of college credit from a regionally accredited college or university (or equivalent), including college-credit biology and mathematics
B. Respiratory therapy education At least an associate degree from a CoARC-supported or accredited entry-to-practice respiratory therapy program
C. Existing RT credential NBRC CRT or RRT
D. Existing CPFT Already a CPFT and seeking RPFT

Most EPs with a bachelor's degree clear Route A on total credits. The things to confirm are the biology and math courses and your school's accreditation.

Your step-by-step path

  1. Pull your unofficial transcript and count semester hours (quarter hours need converting).
  2. Find at least one course that's clearly biology and one that's clearly math. If your biology is titled "Anatomy" or "Exercise Physiology," ask NBRC if it counts before you apply.
  3. Email info@nbrc.org or call 913-895-4900 with any equivalency questions. Save the reply.
  4. Download the PFT Detailed Content Outline and take the free practice exam to find your gaps.
  5. Get hands-on exposure to the parts EPs rarely do (lung volumes, DLCO, bronchoprovocation, quality control), for example by shadowing in a PFT lab.
  6. Apply and schedule the PFT Examination.
  7. Score at the high cut for RPFT. If you hit only the low cut, you still earn CPFT and can retest for RPFT.

Watch-outs

  • Being eligible to sit for the exam doesn't mean you're proficient in a PFT lab. Plan for supervised practice.
  • RPFT is not RRT. It doesn't make you a respiratory therapist or let you work outside your state's scope of practice.
  • Some states license or regulate who can perform PFTs. Check your state and your employer's policy.

Pairs well with

  • AE-C: RPFT/CPFT is a listed qualifying credential
  • CCT: rounds out a cardiopulmonary diagnostics skill set
  • ACSM-CEP: the core clinical EP credential

Requirements change. This page summarizes what the issuing organization published as of November 1, 2026. It does not decide your eligibility; only the issuer can. Always check the official sources above before you pay for anything.

Grow with WiseChoice

WiseChoice is building a team of exercise physiologists who keep growing and help more people understand what our profession can do. If that sounds like you, this is a great place to start.